Want your screenplay to look professional? Proper formatting is crucial for getting your script read in Hollywood. Learn the essential formatting rules and use our free screenplay formatter to ensure your script meets industry standards.
Table of Contents
1. Industry Standard Format Rules
Basic Formatting Requirements
| Element | Rule | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Font | 12-point Courier | This exact font |
| Margins | 1" top/bottom/right, 1.5" left | Standard page layout |
| Line Spacing | Single-spaced | No extra spacing |
| Page Numbers | Top right, except first page | 2. |
2. Elements of a Screenplay
Scene Heading (Slug Line)
- ALL CAPS
- INT. or EXT.
- Location
- Time of day
Example: INT. COFFEE SHOP - DAY
Action Lines
- Present tense
- Concise description
- Visual elements only
- No camera directions
Example: John enters, brushing snow from his coat.
Character Names
- ALL CAPS
- Centered
- First appearance in action
- Consistent naming
Example: JOHN SMITH (45)
3. Common Formatting Mistakes
| Mistake | Why It's Wrong | How to Fix It |
|---|---|---|
| Wrong Font | Using Arial or Times New Roman | Always use Courier 12pt |
| Camera Directions | Not your job as writer | Focus on story elements |
| Incorrect Margins | Affects page count accuracy | Use our formatter |
| Overwriting Action | Slows down reading | Be concise and visual |
4. Professional Formatting Tips
Page Management
- One page ≈ one minute
- 90-120 pages total
- Proper scene breaks
- Consistent spacing
Transitions
- Use sparingly
- Right-aligned
- ALL CAPS
- Standard options only
Parentheticals
- Use minimally
- Action > Parenthetical
- Brief descriptions
- Avoid redundancy
5. Tools and Resources
Formatting Tools
- Screenplay Format - Our free online formatter
- Professional software (view comparison)
- Template downloads
- Style guides
Learning Resources
- Writing guide
- Sample scripts
- Industry blogs
- Writing communities
6. Frequently Asked Questions
Why is proper formatting so important?
Professional formatting shows you understand industry standards and makes your script easier to read. Use our free formatter to ensure your script looks professional.
Can I modify the standard format?
While creativity is valued in storytelling, stick to standard formatting. Industry professionals expect consistency.
How do I format dialogue for multiple languages?
Use parentheticals for brief foreign language lines, or dual dialogue columns for translations.
Should I include a title page?
Yes, with your script title, contact information, and registration number (if applicable).